EAA - Есенциални аминокиселини

EAA (Essential Amino Acids) are a complex of 9 amino acids that the body cannot synthesize and must obtain from food or supplements: leucine, isoleucine, valine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and histidine.
Unlike BCAAs (only 3 amino acids), EAAs provide the full spectrum for complete muscle protein synthesis (MPS). Studies show that 10g of EAA stimulate MPS more than 30g of BCAA.
EAA+ Hydration Nutrex – 31.14 €
PEScience Amino IV (30 порции) – 29.99 €
Scitec Nutrition Amino Magic (500 gr.) – 32.90 €
Core Champs EAA – 31.34 €
Scitec Nutrition Mega EAA (240 caps) – 32.90 €
Rule 1 R1 Essential Amino 9 30 дози – 24.99 €
PVL Gold Series EAA COMPLETE+ 886 г – 45.00 €
Scitec Nutrition EAA + Glutamine Xpress (300 gr.) – 29.90 €
EAA Real Pharm 420 грама – 27.61 €
100% EAA+ Platinum MuscleTech 390 грама 30 дози – 52.32 €
EAA Real Pharm 180 капсули – 37.00 €
Scitec Nutrition EAA Xpress (400 gr.) – 33.90 €
Animal Nitro – есенциални аминокиселини, 44 пакетчета – 59.95 €
Ronnie Coleman Amino Tone EAA 30 дози – 39.99 €
What are EAAs?
EAAs (Essential Amino Acids) are 9 amino acids that the body cannot synthesize on its own and must be obtained through food or supplements: leucine, isoleucine, valine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and histidine. These 9 amino acids are the building blocks for every protein in the body — from muscles to neurotransmitters.
EAA vs. BCAA — which is better?
BCAAs contain only 3 of these 9 amino acids. For many years, they were advertised as the "optimal solution" for muscles, but modern research (Jackman et al., 2017; Wilkinson et al., 2018) shows that BCAAs alone CANNOT initiate complete muscle protein synthesis because the other 6 essential amino acids are missing. 10g of EAA stimulate MPS more than 30g of BCAA — which is why EAAs are gradually replacing BCAAs in professional sports.
When and how to take EAAs?
- Before training (15–30 min) — especially when training on an empty stomach, for protection against catabolism.
- During training — for long sessions over 60 minutes.
- After training — in the "anabolic window" for maximum MPS.
- Between meals — for a vegan diet or for older people with reduced absorption.
The recommended dose is 10–15g per serving, with a minimum of 3g of leucine — the threshold for activating the mTOR signaling pathway.
Who are EAAs suitable for?
EAAs are especially beneficial for athletes on a low-calorie diet (cutting), for fasted training, vegetarians and vegans with limited animal sources, as well as for people over 50 years old, for whom anabolic resistance requires a higher intake of leucine to initiate MPS.
FAQ
What is the difference between EAA and BCAA?
BCAAs contain only 3 amino acids (leucine, isoleucine, valine), while EAAs provide all 9 essential ones. For muscle protein synthesis, the body needs the full spectrum — that's why 10g of EAA stimulate MPS more than 30g of BCAA. EAAs are the more modern and effective choice.
When is the best time to take EAAs?
The optimal time is 15–30 minutes before or immediately after training, when muscle protein synthesis is most active. For intermittent fasting (fasted training), EAAs are taken before training to protect against muscle catabolism without breaking the fast.
What is the recommended dose of EAAs?
The recommended single dose is 10–15g, containing at least 3g of leucine — the threshold for activating mTOR and initiating muscle protein synthesis. For two workouts a day or intense sessions, the dose can be increased to 20g, divided into 2 servings.
Are EAAs necessary if I already take protein powder?
If you consume 1.6–2.2g of protein per kg of body weight daily from quality sources, EAAs are not mandatory. They are useful in specific situations: for fasted training, for older adults (>50 years) with reduced absorption, for a vegan diet, or for a quick amino acid profile without calories.